Understanding Nanoplasty

Nanoplasty is primarily a marketing term rather than a specific chemical process.

The effectiveness of the treatment depends on its active ingredients, which are typically either cysteine or glyoxylic acid, each functioning through different chemical mechanisms.

Cysteine-based formulations work by modifying the hydrogen bonds within the hair’s keratin structure under heat activation. This results in curl relaxation and smoother texture without permanently breaking disulfide bonds, making it a gentler and more biocompatible option.

Glyoxylic acid-based formulations, in contrast, rely on acidic restructuring of keratin. The low pH environment softens and reshapes the hair fibre, producing a straighter and glossier finish. However, glyoxylic acid and its derivatives can be more aggressive and have been associated with potential systemic absorption and irritation, raising some safety concerns with prolonged exposure.

In essence, while “nanoplasty” sounds innovative thanks to social media marketing the true distinction lies in the chemistry of its active compounds, not the marketing label.